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King (Chinook) Salmon

King Salmon Flavor Scale
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Wild King (Chinook) Salmon

Fresh wild King Salmon has the highest omega-3 oil content and most velvety texture of wild Pacific salmons.  It is a delicious rich-flavored fish which lends itself to a wide variety of cooking applications.  Chefs-Resources' Chinook Salmon page shows when fresh salmon is available, what it’s flavor profile and taste is like, and the butchering yield % so you can determine your yield percentage for plate costing purposes.  You’ll also find an King Salmon nutrition table, the Flavor Scale, and links for further salmon research.

King Salmon Flavor Profile

King (Chinook) Salmon is a succulent full-flavored high fat content fish which has large, soft-textured flakes, and the flesh can range from almost white to pink to deep red.  The color of the flesh has no bearing upon its flavor.

Chinook (King) Salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) Description

Chinook Salmon are the largest of the wild Salmon species.  Average commercial weight is 11 - 20 lbs but they can reach over 50 lbs.  Fish in the sea are dark greenish to blue black on top of head and back, silvery to white on the lower sides and belly; numerous small, dark spots along back and upper sides and on both lobes of caudal; gum line of lower jaw black.  In fresh water, with the approach of the breeding condition, the fish change to olive brown, red or purplish, the color change being more marked in males than in females.

King Chinook Salmon 

King Salmon Alternate Names

Chinook Salmon, Blackmouth Salmon, Spring Salmon (a British Columbia name).

King Salmon Availability

Fresh seafood availability chart: green areas show peak availability, light green show limited availability, gray indicates not available fresh.  Frozen available all year long.

Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec
                                                                                               

 

King Salmon Yield Percentage and Recovery

Item To Skn/On Fillets To Skn/Off Fillets Notes
Whole 4/7, 7/11 Head/On gutted 68% - 70% 64% - 65%  
Whole 11/18, 18/up Head/On gutted 71% - 72% 67%  
Whole U/10 Head/Off gutted 68% - 69% 71% - 72%  
Whole 10/up, 18/up Head/Off gutted 69% - 73% 64% - 66%  
Skin/On Fillets      

 

Range and Habitat

Chinook Salmon are found from the Pacific Arctic southward to southern California in the Eastern Pacific and to southern Japan waters in the Western Pacific.  They stay at sea for up to 5 years before returning to their spawning grounds.  Other Salmon return to their spawning grounds after 1 to 3 years.

King Salmon are farmed in in the waters off Chile and New Zealand.

King Salmon Range & Location
AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS

Typical Wholesale Products

Whole Head/On, gutted, 12/18 lb; Whole Head/On, gutted, 18 up; Head/Off, gutted; Skn/On Filets; Skn/Off Filets; Steaks.

King Salmon (Chinook) Recipes

Visit our recipe database page and search our favorite seafood recipe sites.

King Salmon Sustainability Info

This window is a link to the Monterey Bay Aquarium's Seafood Watch program info on Salmon.

 

King Salmon Nutritional Information

based upon a 6 oz (171 grams) raw edible serving

* Calories/Calories from fat 309/154
* Protein grams 34
* Fat grams 17
* Saturated fat grams 8
* Sodium milligrams 47
* Cholesterol milligrams 113
* Omega-3 grams 2.7
 more King Salmon nutrition info
 

 

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